[o] = other: Teaching Resources
List of Recordings
Suggested Listening
for History of "Jazz"
compiled by Dr. Karlton E. Hester
University of California, Santa Cruz
Based on From Africa to Afrocentric Innovations Some Call "Jazz"
(Karlton E. Hester, Hesteria Records & Publishing Co. 2000)
CD track numbers are in bold-type and surrounded by parentheses.
New York, NY: Axiom 1990
"This is a recent Fulani song composed by the young Nyanyer virtuoso, Juldeh Camara. Nayo is the name of a town" (CD liner notes). Blues here we find a clear relationship between the African-American use of "blue notes" and traditional African stylistic elements. Nayo uses minor pentatonic but is not tonally restricted by piano limitations.
Beverly Hills, CA: Legacy International.
"The Kingdom of the Baoulé was known for its ostenation its goldsmiths were famous for their jewelry of massive gold made from the local ores, its weavers for their lovely loin cloths and its sculptors for their statues and masks. In contrast to the society of the Malinké, where the authority is eminently paternalistic, that of the Baoulé is foinded on maternal authority." (CD liner notes)
Sicco is a traditional song which demonstrates a pitch set that has much in common with blues tonality.
Beverly Hills, CA: Legacy International.
"The Malinké, people of Mali, that famous empire which reached its zenith in the Fourteenth Century and fame of which had spread as far as Europe even in those days, are one of the most important peoples of French Occidental Africa. In Upper-Guinea they live in savannah country intersected by imposing mountain ranges with magnificent landscapes. They are farmers and deeply attached to the soil."
The Swing and Blues riff and use of ostinato has parallels in African music South of the Sahara.
4. (4) Dance of the Hunters, from African Tribal Music and Dances. [Track #6] (Music of the Malinké).
Beverly Hills, CA: Legacy International.
Compare All Blues by Miles Davis with the bass pattern heard in this selection Blue notes, call and response and other familiar musical elements are also apparent.
Beverly Hills, CA: Legacy International.
Selection #9 from this album shows how traditional music of Africa often imitated nature. Compare this approach with that employed on the album by Eric Dolphy entitled Last Date on the composition You Dont Know What Love Is. (1965).
Alhaji Bai Konte, kora. Cambridge, MA: Rounder Records, 1973.
Ahaji Bai Konte is a virtuoso player of the kora a 21 stringed harp and also manufactured his own instrument. Alla Iaa ke is " suggestive of a musical link between Africa and Afro-American heritages, Swing Low, Sweet Chariot can be sung to the same accompaniment." (Record liner notes).
Comp. Mamadou Diabate and Fuseini Kouyate. Mamadou Diabate, kora. Durham, NC: Alula Records Inc., 2000.
This track features kora player Mamadou Diabate, whose playing integrates traditional music from Mali with other influences, such as blues, Bamabara music and the Gambian style of kora playing. Dagna expresses a "sense of destiny". (from CD liner notes).
Paris, France: Auvidis.
This selection presents music of the Diolas, a tribe located in the West of Casamance surrounded by Senegal.
New York, NY: Nonesuch Records, 1975.
"In the heart of the Rift Valley, south of Samburu country, Masai girl friends and wives praise their warrior leaders, relating deeds of fantastic bravery. The lyrics of these songs are poetic and quite free, and a precise translation into English would be difficult. The style of music reflects the emotional qualities indigenous to the cattle-owning tribes of East Africa. Each solo expresses an individual poetic message for example:
Oh my friend and lover, it is strange that when the rest of the Moran are enjoying themselves in the manyatta you are away raiding. I heard you were shot, but you dared to come home safely "
(Record liner notes)
[Recorded live during the first Pan-African Cultural Festival Algeria, July 21, August 1, 1969]. New York, NY: Lyrichord Discs.
" the peoples republic of Congo straddles the Equator its capital is Brazzaville. Sharing the Bantu culture of Equatorial Africa, the Congo is represented here with a piece of notable interest because of its musical characteristics and its instrumental components. Here, in fact, is an example of music performed not only on the xylophone but with two zither-harps (mvet ).The mvet belongs to a group of stringed instruments common to both Africa and Asia. The zither-harp of the Congo (and neighboring Gabon) consists of a long tube on which are applied resonators (one or two gourds)." (Album liner notes).
[Recorded live during the first Pan-African Cultural Festival Algeria, July 21, August 1, 1969]. New York, NY: Lyrichord Discs.
"With Zambia this anthology moves to South Central Africa. This move is also evident in the music, for while still in the cultural area of the Bantus, music here reveals stylistic characteristics based on different structures. In the first piece mixed, alternating voices are rhythmically supported by a set of verticle drums and a double-headed drum which is carried on the shoulders (the former played with hands and the latter with sticks)." (from record liner notes)
[Recorded live during the first Pan-African Cultural Festival Algeria, July 21, August 1, 1969]. New York, NY: Lyrichord Discs.
"Zapu is the name of the Liberation Movement of Rhodesia, a country still dominated by whites. The Zapu troupe initiates its performance with the national anthem (Zimbabwe). And follows, in both documents included here, with political songs. Zimbabwe is the African (Bantu) name for Rhodesia." (from record liner notes)
"The Jembé is a one-skin big drum on base. Pme can find it throughout West Africa under different names and shapes." The musician is Adama Dramé, who is the grandson of a griot. Some of the rhythms played are "quite often from ancient origin and have required many years to be teached thus learned. The high-level musician knows how to modify then recompose them in harmony with his instant feeling." (from record liner notes)
Paris, France: Harmonia Mundi, 1986.
Broto music, recorded near Bambari. "The village men perform this music during the ganza initiation, also called ganza. The orchestra is composed solely of wind instruments: 4 small horns (made of animanl horn) and 8 ongo, large wooden trumpets of different sizes" (from record liner notes)
Paris, France: Harmonia Mundi, 1986.
"A young woman sings a lullaby, at the same time clapping her hands. The yodelled sections are particularly interesting (rapid passages from chest voice to falsetto)." (Record liner notes)
Paris, France: Harmonia Mundi, 1985.
Whispered song with inanga accompaniment, recorded near Bujumbura. A vocal technique found in many regions of Burundi. Songs woth inanga accompaniment are sung by men of all classes and this particular song speaks of praise to a benefactor. (from record liner notes).
Paris, France: Harmonia Mundi, 1985.
"A greeting sung by two young girls recorded near Bujumbura. The vocal technique heard on this track, in which the chest and head-voice alternate, is mainly found among the pygmies of the African forest." (Record liner notes)
Beverly Hills, CA: Legacy International.
Information on the Baoulé and others see above.
Conshohocken, PA: Cross Currents Music 1997.
Contemporary Middle Eastern Music (Egypt), a melding of Arabic instrumentation.
Real World Records, Ltd., 1989.
Comp. Yunis Al Hilali and Mohamed Murad.
New York, NY: Nonesuch Records, 1979.
The dzil is a xylophone with keys made of calabash wood. It can be found in various musics throughout West and Central Africa. It is also known as madimba, perhaps pointing to a relationship to the South American marimba. On this track two men are playing the same instrument simultaneously while facing eachother. (from CD liner notes)
New York, NY: Elektra Nonesuch, 1975 & 1991.
Music from Kenya. "Here the player adds an extension to the instrument, which lowers the pitch. Short bursts are improvised against a throbbing rhythm provided by kayamba players." (CD liner notes)
Lagos, Nigeria: Motherlan Music, 1996.
Contemporary Nigerian music, all selections composed by Lágbájá. Instruments (entire album): vocals, saxophones, percussions, drums, Gangan drums, Omele Gangan, congas, keyboards, electric bass, electric guitar.
New York, NY: Follett Publishing Company, 1975.
"Musical Collage. This collage represents the origins and development of jazz, from its African roots to the present." (Record liner notes)
New York, NY: Olympic Records Corporation.
New York, NY: Olympic Records Corporation.
New York, NY: Sony Music Entertainment, 2000.
1 male street vendor: "Street cries of Charleston" and 2 trumpet solo: "Fishermen, Strawberry, and Devil Crab." The first excerpt is from the early 20th century featuring and African American street vendor and the second excerpt features Miles Davis on trumpet in his version of "Porgy and Bess" (1958). The comparison shows the carryover of pitch inflections in African American music from the vocal to the instrumental traditions. (from CD liner notes)
Los Angeles, CA: Everest Records Production, 1973.
"An American Negro Slave Work Ballad. One of the best known and most performed songs in American folk-lore. Whether John Henry lived or is just a legend, he was and is an idol for all working men." (from record liner notes)
Saugus, CA: Century Records.
Columbia Records.
Los Angeles, CA: Rhino Records, Inc., 1993.
New York, NY: Follett Publishing Company, 1975.
New York, NY: Follett Publishing Company, 1975.
Mercury Records.
U.S.A.: Warner Bros. Records, 1995.
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: RCA Victor, 1967.
Century City, CA: Olympic Records, 1980.
Comp. Sousa. U.S.A.: Readers Digest
J.W. Postlewaite (1837 1889),
composer.
Chicago, IL: Center for Black Music Research, 1990.
Alan Mandel, piano.
Gottschalk, composer.
Englewood Cliffs, NJ: The Vox Music Group, 1995.
James Reese Europe, composer, leader
& conductor.
U.S.A.: IAJRC, 1996.
( DISCOGRAPHY FORMAT CHANGED: )
Recorded January 14, 1925.
Bessie Smith, vocals; Louis Armstrong, cornet; Fred Longshaw, Harmonium.
New York, NY: Columbia Records.
Scott Joplin, piano and composer.
Chicago, IL: Follett Publishing Company 1975.
Scott Joplin, composer.
Eubie Blake, piano.
Chicago, IL: Follett Publishing Company 1975.
Claude Debussy, composer.
Robert Casadeus, piano.
Chicago, IL: Follett Publishing Company 1975.
Milhaud, composer.
Chicago, IL: Follett Publishing Company 1975.
Chicago, IL: Follett Publishing Company 1975.
Chicago, IL: Follett Publishing Company 1975.
Louis Armstrong, composer.
Chicago, IL: Follett Publishing Company 1975.
Oscar "Papa" Celestin, trumpet; Bill
Mathews, trombone; Alphonse Picou, clarinet; Ricard Alexis, string bass; Happy
Goldston, drums; Octave Crosby, piano.
New Orleans, LA: Southland Records.
Recorded 1946 (?).
Kid Ory, trombone; Bud Scott, vocals.
Bridgeport, CT: Columbia Records.
Lovie Austin, piano.
Brooklyn, NY: Stash Records, 1977.
Dotty Jones, Cornet.
Brooklyn, NY: Stash Records, 1977.
Lil Armstrong, piano.
Brooklyn, NY: Stash Records, 1977.
Memphis Minnie, guitar.
Brooklyn, NY: Stash Records, 1977.
Mary Lou Williams, piano.
Brooklyn, NY: Stash Records, 1977.
Brooklyn, NY: Stash Records, 1977.
Valaida Snow, trumpet.
Brooklyn, NY: Stash Records, 1977.
Mary Lou Williams, piano.
Brooklyn, NY: Stash Records, 1977.
Viola Burnside, Tenor Sax.
Brooklyn, NY: Stash Records, 1977.
Dorothy Donegan, composer and piano.
Brooklyn, NY: Stash Records, 1977.
Recorded March 31, 1923 in Richmond.
Joe Oliver & Louis Armstrong, composers & cornets; H. Dutrey, trombone;
J. Dodds, clarinet; L. Hardin, piano; B. Johnson, banjo; B. Dodds, drums.
Sidney Bechet, arranger.
Rahway, NJ: Up Front.
Recorded September 14, 1939 in New
York.
Jelly Roll Morton, composer, piano and vocals; Sidney de Paris, trumpet; Claude
Jones, trombone; Albert Nicholas, clarinet; Sidney Bechet, soprano saxophone;
Happy Cauldwell, tenor saxophone; Lawrence Lucie, guitar; Wellman Braud, baritone
saxophone; Zutty Singleton, drums.
Milano, Italy: Joker, 1973.
Fats Waller, piano and vocals.
New York, NY: Jazz Bird Records / Phoenix Entertainment & Talent, 1981.
Recorded November 30, 1923 in New
York.
Porter Grainger & Robert Ricketts, composers.
Fletcher Henderson, piano; Elmer
Chambers & Howard Scott, cornets; probably Teddy Nixon, trombone; Donald
Redman, clarinet and alto saxophone; unknown, alto saxophone; probably Charlie
Dixon, banjo; Billy Fowler, or probably Coleman Hawkins, bass saxophone.
Universal City, CA: MCA Records, Inc., 1982.
Recorded October 6, 1927.
Duke Ellington, composer and piano; Louis Metcalfe and "Bubber" Miley,
trumpets; Joe "Tricky Sam" Nanton, trombone; Otto Hardwicke and Harrey
Carney, alto, soprano and bari saxophones and clarinets; Rudy Jackson, clarinet
and tenor saxophone; Fred Guy, banjo; Wellman Braud, bass; "Sonny"
Greer, drums.
Paris, France: RCA / reissued by Jean Paul Guiter.
Recorded October 26, 1927.
Duke Ellington, composer and piano; Louis Metcalfe, trumpet; "Bubber"
Miley, composer and trumpet; Joe "Tricky Sam" Nanton, trombone; Otto
Hardwicke and Harrey Carney, alto, soprano and bari saxophones and clarinets;
Rudy Jackson, clarinet and tenor saxophone; Fred Guy, banjo; Wellman Braud,
bass; "Sonny" Greer, drums.
Paris, France: RCA / reissued by Jean Paul Guiter.
Recorded May 21, 1938 at Library
of Congress, Washington.
Jelly Roll Morton, narration and piano.
Washington D.C.: From the Library of Congress Archives, Issued exclusively by
Circle, 1938.
Caraqcol: Tres Toques; Danza
Funebre: Flauta, Teponaztle & Zapateado.
Mexico: Discos Musart, Marca Reg.
Ragas & La Rocca, composers.
Willie Humphrey, clarinet; Josiah "Cie" Frazier, drums; Allan P. Jaffe, tuba;
Percy G. Humphrey, trumpet; Narvin Henry Kimball, banjo; James Edward "Sing"
Miller, piano; Frank Demond, trombone.
New York, NY: Columbia Records, 1977.
Lil Armstrong, piano and vocals.
Brooklyn, NY: Stash Records, 1977.
New York, NY: Follett Publishing Company, 1975.
New York, NY: Follett Publishing Company, 1975.
New York, NY: Follett Publishing Company, 1975.
New York, NY: Follett Publishing Company, 1975.
New York, NY: Follett Publishing Company, 1975.
New York, NY: Follett Publishing Company, 1975.
New York, NY: Follett Publishing Company, 1975.
Billy Holiday, vocal.
New York, NY: Follett Publishing Company, 1975.
87. (17) Billy Holiday: Lover Man, from Billy Holiday Lady Day Blues the songs she made immortal. [Side 2, Track #1) Billy Holiday, vocals.
Los Angeles, CA: AJ Records, 1972.
Recorded June 6, 1956 in New York.
Allan, composer; Billy Holiday, vocals. Tony Scotts Orchestra: Charlie
Shavers, trumpet; Tony Scott, clarinet, arranger; Paul Quinichette, tenor saxophone;
Wynton Kelly, piano; Kenny Burrell, guitar; Aaron Bell, bass; Lennie Mc Browne,
drums.
New York, NY: Verve / PolyGram Records, 1990.
Recorded November 5, 1968 in New
York.
Berkeley, CA: Fantasy Records, 1990.
Victor Young & Will J. Harris,
composers; Jeff Stoughton, Fox Trott Trombone Solo.
New York, NY: Decca Records.
Ellington, Tizol, & Mills, composers.
Hollywood, CA: Capitol Records, Inc.
Recorded 1938.
B. Davis, J. R. Robinson, & Con Conrad, composers; Melvon "Sy" Oliver, arranger;
Jimmie Lunceford, leader; Eddie Tompkins, Paul Webster & Melvin "Sy" Oliver,
trumpets; Elmer Crumbley, Russell Bowles & James "Trummy" Young, trombones;
Willie Smith, alto-saxophone and clarinet; Ted Buckner & Dan Grissom, alto-saxophones;
Joe Thomas, tenor-saxophone, Earl "Jock" Carruthers, baritone-saxophone; Edwin
Wilcox, piano; Al Norris, guitar; Moses Allen, bass; James Crawford, drums.
Universal City, CA: MCA Records, 1980.
Recorded October 3, 1933.
Horace Henderson, piano; Russell Smith, Bobby Stark & Henry "Red" Allen,
trumpets; Claude Jones, & Dicky Wells, trombone; Hilton Jefferson, alto-saxophone;
Russel Procope, alto-saxophone and clarinet; Coleman Hawkins, tenor saxophone;
Bernard Addison, guitar; John Kirby, bass; Walter Johnson, drums.
Berkeley, CA: Prestige Records.
Recorded September 12, 1934 in Chicago.
Lew Pollack, composer; Quinn Wilson, arranger; Warren Jefferson, George Dixon
& Walter Fuller, trumpets; Louis Taylor, Kenneth Stuart & Trummy Young,
trombones; Darnell Howard, alto-saxophone & clarinet; Cecil Irvin, or Budd
Johnson, & Jimmy Mundy, tenor-saxophones, Earl Hines, piano; Lawrence Dixon,
guitar; Quinn Wilson, bass; Wallace Bishop, drums.
Universal City, CA: MCA Records, 1980.
Art Tatum, piano.
Almanac Record Company.
Recorded August 1921.
James P. Johnson, piano and composer.
E. Sussex, England: Pavilion Records Ltd., 1996
Recorded November 1, 1961 in New
York City
Meade Lux Lewis, piano solos.
Berkeley, CA: Riverside Records, 1990.
Recorded c. 1963.
Grieg & Donegan, composers. Dorothy Donegan, piano.
New York, NY: Rosetta Records, Inc. 1991.
Recorded May 2, 1938 in New York.
Ella Fitzgerald & Van Alexander, composers. Chick Webb, drums; Mario Bauza,
Bobby Stark & Taft Jordan, trumpets; Sandy Williams & Nat Story, trombones;
Garvin Bushell, alto-saxophones; (Chauncey Houghton, clarinet ?); Ted McRae,
tenor-saxophone; Wayman Carver, tenor-saxophone & flute; Tommy Fulford,
piano; Bobby Johnson, guitar; Beverly Peer, bass; Ella Fitzgerald, vocal.
New York, NY: Decca Records
100. (11) Chick Webb and His Orchestra: I Got Rhythm, from Chick Webb: King of Savoy, Volume Two (1937-1939).
Chick Webb, drums; Mario Bauza, Bobby
Stark & Taft Jordan, trumpets; Sandy Williams & Nat Story, trombones;
Garvin Bushell, alto-saxophones; (Chauncey Houghton, clarinet ?); Ted McRae,
tenor-saxophone; Wayman Carver, tenor-saxophone & flute; Tommy Fulford,
piano; Bobby Johnson, guitar; Beverly Peer, bass.
New York, NY: Decca Records
Ella Fitzgerald, vocal.
New York, NY: Follett Publishing Company, 1975.
New York, NY: Columbia Records, 1962.
Recorded July 12, 1979.
Duke Ellington, composer; Count Basie, piano; Freddie Green, guitar; Keter Betts,
bass; Mickey Roker, drums; Peter Minger, Sonny Cohn, Paul Cohen & Ray Brown,
trumpets; Mitchell Bootie Wood, Bill Hughes, Mel Wanzo & Dennis
Wilson, trombones; Charlie Fowlkes, Eric Dixon, Bobby Plater, Danny Turner &
Kenny Hing, saxophones.
Beverly Hills, CA: Pablo Records, 1980.
Recorded June 2, 1940.
New York, NY: RCA Records, 1973.
Recorded October 2, 1939 in New York.
Benny Goodman Sextet: Benny Goodman, clarinet; Lionel Hampton, vibes; Fletcher
Henderson, piano; Charlie Christian, (amplified) guitar; Artie Bernstein, bass;
Nick Fatool, drums.
New York, NY: Columbia Records, 1972.
Recorded February 23, 1945 in Hollywood.
Vernon Duke, E. Yip Harburg, composers. Howard McGhee, trumpet; Coleman Hawkins,
tenor saxophone; Sir Charles Thompson, piano; Allan Reuss, guitar; Oscar Pettiford,
bass; Denzil Best, drums.
Hollywood, CA: Capitol Records.
108. (19) Mary Lou Williams Trio: Aquarius, from Zodiac Suite. [Side 2, Track #5]
Mary Lou Williams, piano and composer.
New York, NY: Folkways Records & Services Corp., 1945
109. (20) Mary Lou Williams Trio: Taurus, from Zodiac Suite. [Side 1, Track #2]
Mary Lou Williams, piano and composer.
New York, NY: Folkways Records & Services Corp., 1945
110. (21) Jay McShann: Swingmatism, from Jazz Heritage Series Vol. 20: Jay McShann 1941 1943 The early bird Charlie Parker. [Side A, Track # 1]
Recorded April 30, 1941 in Dallas.
Jay McShann, arranger & piano; Harold Bruce, Bernard Anderson & Orville
Minor, trumpets; Joe Baird, tombone; John Jackson & Charlie Parker, alto
saxophones; Gene Ramey, bass; Gus Johnson, drums.
Universal City, CA: MCA Records, 1974.
111. (22) Billy Eckstine and His Orchestra: Mean to Me, from Billy Eckstine Orchestra 1945 featuring Gene Ammons, Fats Navarro, Budd Johnson, John Jackson, John Malachi and Sarah Vaughn. [Side A, Track #4]
Sarah Vaughn, vocal.
Alamac Records.
112. (23) Louis Jordan and His Tympany Five: Caldonia, from Louis Jordans Greates Hits Louis Jordan and His Tympany Five. [Side 2, Track #1]
Fleecie Moore, composer; Louis Jordan,
vocals.
Universal City, CA: MCA Records, 1977.
Recorded September 4, 1948 at the
Royal Roost.
Charlie Parker, alto saxophone; Miles Davis, trumpet; Tadd Dameron, piano; Curly
Russell, bass; Max roach, drums.
Thelonious Monk, composer.
Merenberg, Germany: ZYX-Music GmbH.
Recorded September 1, 1949 at the
Royal Roost.
Charlie Parker, alto saxophone; Kenny Dorham, trumpet; Joe Harris, drums; Al
Haig, piano; Tommy Potter, bass.
Thelonious Monk, composer.
Merenberg, Germany: ZYX-Music GmbH.
Recorded November 30, 1049 in New
York City.
Mitch Miller, oboe, poss. English horn; Bronislaw Gimpel Max Hollander, &
Milt Lomask violins; Frank Brieff, viola; Frank Miller, cello; Myor Rosen, harp;
Stan Freeman, piano; Ray Brown, bass; Buddy Rich, drums; Jimmy Carroll, arranger
& conductor.
George Gerhwin & DuBose Heyward, composer.
Recorded May 24, 1954.
Dizzy Gillespie, Fuller & Gonzales, composers. Dizzy Gillespie, Qunicy Jones,
Jimmy Nottingham & Ernie Royal, trumpets; Leon Cornegys, J. J. Johnson &
George Mathews, trombones; Hilton Jefferson, Hank Mobley, George Dorsey, Lucky
Thompson & Danny Banks, saxophones; Wade Legge, piano; Bob Rodriguez, Lou
Hackney, bass; Charlie Persip, drums; Ray Santamaria, Candido Camero, Uba Nieto
& Jose Manguel, Latin-American rhythm instruments.
MGM Records.
Thelonious Monk, composer & piano.
New York, NY: Columbia Records.
118. (6) Fats Navarro: Lady
Bird (Alternate Master), from The Fabulous Fats Navarro. [Side
1, Track #1]
The Tadd Dameron Septet: Fats Navarro,
trumpet; Wardell Gray & Allen Eager, tenor saxophones; Tadd Dameron, piano;
Curly Russell, bass; Kenny Clarke, drums; Chino Pozo, bongo.
New York, NY: Blue Note Records, Inc.
Charlie Parker & King Pleasure,
composers; The Dave Lambert Singers.
Berkeley, CA: Fantasy, Inc.
Recorded January 21, 1941.
Bud Powell & Miles Davis, composers. Miles Davis, leader & trumpet;
Kai Winding, trombone; Junior Collins, French horn; John Barber, tuba; Lee Konitz,
alto saxophone; Gerry Mulligan, baritone saxophone; Al Haig, piano; joe Shulmann,
bass; Max Roach, drums.
Hollywood, CA: Capitol Records, Inc.
Recorded January 20, 1951
John Coltrane, tenor saxophone.
Broadcast Tributes 009.
M. Dixon & R. Henderson, composers;
Miles Davis, trumpet; John Coltrane, tenor saxophone; Red Garland, piano; Paul
Chambers, bass; "Philly Joe" Jones, drums.
Columbia Records.
Miles Davis, trumpet & leader;
Julian Adderly, alto saxophone; John Coltrane, tenor saxophone; Bill Evans,
piano; Paul Chamber, bass; James Cobb, drums.
Columbia Records.
Recorded March 22, 1960 at Konserthuset
in Stockholm, Sweden.
Miles Davis, trumpet; John Coltrane, tenor saxophone; Wynton Kelly, piano; Paul
Chambers, bass; Jimmy Cobb, drums.
Stockholm, Sweden: Dragon Records, 1985.
Miles Davis, trumpet; Gil Evans,
conductor & arranger.
Columbia Records.
Recorded February 3, 1959 in Chicago.
Furber & Braham, composers; Julian Cannonball Adderley, alto saxophone;
John Coltrane, tenor saxophone; Wynton Kelly, piano; Paul Chambers, bass; Jimmy
Cobb, drums.
Holland: Mercury, 1965.
Thelonious Monk, composer & piano;
John Coltrane & Coleman Hawkins, tenor saxophones; Gigi Gryce, alto saxophone;
Ray Copeland, trumpet; Wilbure Ware, bass; Art Blakey, drums.
Berkely, CA: Fantasy Records.
Recorded October 15, 1955 in Hackensack,
New Jersey.
Thelonious Monk, piano; Gigi Gryce, alto saxophone; Percy Heath, bass; Art Blakey;
drums.
New York, NY: SJ Records, 1986.
Recorded March 6, 1952 in New York
City.
Herbie Nichols, piano; possibly Danny Barker, guitar; Chocolate Williams, bass;
Shadow Wilson, drums.
New York, NY: SJ Records, 1986.
Charlie Mingus, bass & piano;
John LaPorta, alto saxophone & clarinet; Teo Macero, tenor saxophone; Thad
Jones, trumpet; Jackson Wiley, cello; Clem DeRosa, drums.
New York, NY: Jazztone Society 1957.
Lonnie Hiller & Ted Curson, trumpets;
Eric Dolphy, flute, alto saxophone & bass clarinet; Charles McPherson, alto
saxophone; Booker Ervin, tenor-saxophone; Nico Bunick, piano; Charles Mingus,
bass; Danny Richmond, drums.
Ontario, Camada: Barnaby Records, 1975.
Recorded July 18, 1957 in New York
City.
Charlie Mingus, leader & bass; Jimmy Knepper, trombone; Curtis Porter (Shafi
Hadi), alto saxophone; Clarence Shaw, trumpet; Bill Triglia, piano; Danny Richmond,
drums; Frankie Dunlop, percussion; Ysabel Morel; castanets; Lonnie Elder, voices.
New York, NY: RCA / Ariola International, 1968.
New York, NY: Columbia Records.
Recorded September 17, 1962 in New
York City.
Duke Ellington, composer and piano; Charlie Mingus, bass; Max Roach, drums.
Hollywood, CA: Manhattan Records, 1987.
Recorded March 5 and 7, 1958 in Los
Angeles, CA.
Buddy Collette, composer and flute. Bud Shank, Paul Horn & Harry Klee, flutes;
Bill Miller, piano; Joe Comfort, bass; Bill Richmond, drums.
Chicago: Mercury Record Corporation.
Recorded March 5 and 7, 1958 in Los
Angeles, CA.
Rugolo, Shank, Collette, Horn & Klee, composers; Buddy Collette, Bud Shank,
Paul Horn & Harry Klee, flutes; Bill Miller, piano; Joe Comfort, bass; Bill
Richmond, drums.
Chicago: Mercury Record Corporation.
Recorded April 12, 1960 in Gothenburg,
Sweden.
Milt Jackson, vibes; John Lewis, piano and composer; Percy Heath, bass; Connie
Kay, drums.
Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institute 1997.
Recorded January 13, 1958 in Hackensack,
NJ.
Horace Silver, piano and composer; Art Farmer, trumpet; Clifford Jordan; tenor
saxophone; Teddy Kotick, bass; Louis Hayes, drums.
Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institute 1997.
Recorded June 22, 1956.
Sonny Rollins, tenor saxophone; Tommy Flanagan, piano; Doug Watkins, bass; Max
Roach, drums.
Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institute 1997.
Recorded May 22, 1959 in Los Angeles,
CA.
Ornette Coleman, composer and alto saxophone; Don Cherry, trumpet; Charlie Haden,
bass; Billy Higgins, drums.
Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institute 1997.
Recorded December 21, 1960.
Ornette Coleman, composer and alto saxophone; Don Cherry & Freddie Hubbard,
trumpet; Eric Dolphy, bass clarinet; Scott LaFaro & Charlie Haden, bass;
Billy Higgins & Ed Blackwell, drums.
Washington D.C.: Smithsonian Institute 1997.
Recorded May 19, 1966 in Englewood
Cliffs, NJ.
Eddie Gale Stevens Jr., trumpet; Jimmy Lyons, alto saxophone; Ken McIntyre,
alto saxophone, oboe and bass clarinet; Cecil Taylor; piano, bells & composer;
Henry Grimes, bass; Alan Silva, bass; Andrew Cyrille; drums.
Hollywood, CA: Capitol Records, Inc., 1987.
Eddie Harris, composer; Miles Davis,
trumpet; Wayne Shorter; tenor saxophone; Herbie Hancock, piano; Ron Carter;
bass; Tony Williams, drums.
New York, NY: Columbia Records, 1992.
Recorded December 23, 1965.
Miles Davis, composer & trumpet. Wayne Shorter, tenor saxophone; Herbie
Hancock, piano; Ron Carter, bass; Tony Williams, drums.
New York, NY: Columbia Records, 1995.
Recorded June 7, 1967 in New York
City.
Miles Davis, trumpet; Wayne Shorter, tenor saxophone and composer; Herbie Hancock,
piano; Ron Carter, bass; Tony Williams, drums.
New York, NY: CBS Records, 1990.
Recorded August 30, 1963 in Englewood
Cliffs, NJ.
Herbie Hancock, piano and composer; Paul Chambers, bass; Willie Bobo, drums
& timbales; Osvaldo "Chihuahua" Martinez, conga & bongo.
Hollywood, CA: Capitol Records, Inc., 1988.
Recorded New Years Eve 1969
1970 in New York City.
Jimi Hendrix, electric guitar; Buddy Miles, composer & ?; Billy Cox, ?.
Hollywood, CA: Capitol Records, Inc.
Recorded February 22, 1967 in Englewood
Cliffs, NJ.
John Coltrane, composer, tenor saxophone & bells; Rashied Ali, drums.
New York, NY: MCA Records, 1991.
Recorded November 5, 1961 in New
York City.
John Coltrane, soprano saxophone and composer; Eric Dolphy, bass clarinet; McCoy
Tyner, piano; Reggie Workman and Jimmy Garrison, bass; Elvin Jones, drums.
Los Angeles, CA: ABC Records, 1972.
Miles Davis, trumpet; Wayne Shorter,
tenor saxophone; Lenny White, drums; Bennie Maupin, bass clarinet; Chick Corea
& Joe Zawinul, electric piano; Jim Riley, percussion; Jack DeJohnette, electric
drums; Harvey Brooks, fender bass; Charles Alias, drums; Dave Holland, bass;
John McLaughlin, electric guitar.
New York, NY: Columbia Records,
Mongo Santamaria, conga and bongos;
Hubert Laws, saxophone, flute $ piccolo; Bobby Porcelli, saxophone and flute;
Ray Maldonado, trumpet; Hungria Garcia, drums and timbales; Victor Venegas,
bass; Rodgers Grant, piano.
New York, NY: Columbia Records.
Recorded in 1976 at the Montreux
Jazz Festival.
Sun Ra, piano, solar organ, moog, composer & arranger; John Gilmore, tenor
saxophone; Marshall Allen & Danny Davis, alto saxophones and flutes; James
Jackson, Ancient Egyptian Infinity Drum & bassoon; El Omo, bass clarinet;
Danny Thonmpson, baritone saxophone, flute; Reggie Hudgins, soprano saxophone;
Ahmed Abdullah, Chris Capers & Al Evans, trumpets; Vincent Chancey, French
horn; Craig Harris, trombone; Stanley Morgan, congas; Clifford Jarvis &
Larry Bright, drums; Hayes Burnette, bass; Tony Bunn, electric bass; June Tyson,
vocal & dance; Judith Holton & Cheryl Banks, dancers.
New York, NY: Inner City 1978.
Oliver Nelson; Paul Chambers; Eric
Dolphy; Bill Evans; Roy Haynes; Freddie Hubbard; George Barrow.
Universal City, CA: MCA Records 1986.
Booker Little, trumpet; Eric Dolphy,
alto saxophone; Mal Waldron, piano; Richard Davis, bass; Eddie Blackwell, drums;
Holiday & Herzog, composers.
Berkeley, CA: Prestige Records, 1977.
Recorded February 24, 1964 in New
York City.
Albert Ayler, composer & tenor saxophone; Norman Howard, trumpet; Henry
Grimes & ; Earle Henderson, bass; Sonny Murray, drums.
New York, NY: Arista Records, Inc. 1975.
Recorded in New York City.
Betty Carter, vocal; Norman Simmons, piano; Lysle Atkinson, bass; Al Harewood,
drums; N. Hefti & B. Troupe, composers.
North Plainfield, NJ: Bet-Car Productions.
Recorded May 22 24 and June
15, 1967.
Claus Ogerman, conductor; Bernard Eichen, Lewis Eley, Paul Gershman, Emanuel
Green, Louis Haber, Julius Held, Leo Kruczek, Harry Lookofsky, Joseph Malignaggi,
Gene Orloff, Raoul Poliakin, Irving Spice & Louis Stone, violins; Abe Kessler,
Charles McCracken, George Ricci & Harvey Shapiro, celli; Ron Carter, bass;
Domum Ramao, Bobby Rosengarden & Claudio Slon, drums; Joseph Singer, Fench
horn; Ray Beckenstein, Romeo Penque & Jerome Richardson, flutes & piccolo;
Urbie Green & Jimmy Cleveland, trombones; Antonio Carlos Jobim, piano, guitar
& harpsichord.
Recorded January 12, 1962.
Eddie Jefferson, vocal; Johnny Griffin, tenor saxophone; Junior Mance, piano;
Barry Galbraith, guitar; Sam Jones; bass; Louis Hayes; drums; Charlie Parker,
composer.
Berkeley, CA: Prestige Records, 1980.
Miles Davis, trumpet; all other instruments
by Marcus Miller, except as indicated: synthesizer programming, Jason Miles;
additional synthesizer programming: Marcu Miller & Adam Holzman; Paulinho
da Costa, percussion;
U.S.A.: Warner Bros. Records, Inc., 1986.
Mwandishi Herbie Hancock, electric
piano, piano melotron & percussion; Swahile Eddie Henderson, trumpet, fluegelhorn
& percussion; Pepo Mtoto Julian Priester, bass, tenor and alto trombone
& percussion; Mwile Benny Maupin, soprano saxophone, alto flute, bass clarinet,
piccolo & percussion; Mchezaji Buster Williams, electric bass, bass &
percussion; Patrick Gleason, Moog synthesizer; Victor Pontoja, congas; Candy
Love, Sandra Stevens, Della Horne, Victoria Domagalski & Scott Beach, voices.
Benny Maupin, composer.
Burbank, CA: Warner Bros. Records, Inc., 1972.
Recorded in San Francisco.
Herbie Hancock, Fender Rhodes electric piano, Hohner D-6 clavinet, Arp Odyssey
synthesizer, Arp Soloist synthesizer, Arp 2600 synthesizer & Arp String
synthesizer; Mike Clark, drums; Bill Summers, percussion, Paul Jackson, electric
bass; Bennie Maupin, soprano & tenor saxophone, saxello, bass clarinet &
alto flute.
Herbie Hancock & Bennie Maupin, composers.
New York, NY: Comlumbia Records 1974.
Recorded in San Francisco.
Herbie Hancock, Fender Rhodes electric piano, Hohner D-6 clavinet, Arp Odyssey
synthesizer, Arp Soloist synthesizer, Arp 2600 synthesizer & Arp String
synthesizer; Mike Clark, drums; Bill Summers, percussion, Paul Jackson, electric
bass; Bennie Maupin, soprano & tenor saxophone, saxello, bass clarinet &
alto flute.
Herbie Hancock, composer.
New York, NY: Comlumbia Records 1974.
162. (1) Herbie Hancock:
Rain Dance, from Sextant. [Side 1, Track #1]
Recorded in San Francisco.
Mwandishi (Herbie Hancock), Fender Rhodes electric piano, Hohner D-6 clavinet
with Fender Fuzz-Wah and Echoplex, Dakha-Di-Bello, melotron, Steinway piano
& hand clap; Mwile (Benny Maupin), soprano saxophone, bass clarinet, piccolo
Afuche & Hum-A-Zoo; Mganga (Dr. Eddie Henderson), trumpet & fluegelhorn;
Pepo (Julian Priester), bass, tenor and alto trombone & cowbell; Mchezaji
(Buster Williams), Fender electric bass with Wah-Wah & fuzz acoustic bass;
Jabali (Billy Hart) drums; Dr. Patrick Gleeson, ARP synthesizers (2600 and
Soloist); Buck Clarke, congas & bongos.
Herbie Hancock, composer.
New York, NY: Columbia Records, 1973.
163. (2) McCoy Tyner: Message From The Nile, from Extensions. [Side 1, Track #1]
Recorded February 9, 1970.
McCoy Tyner, piano; Alice Coltrane, harp; Wayne Shorter, tenor & soprano
saxophone; Gary Bartz, alto saxophone; Ron Carter, acoustic bass; Elvin Jones,
drums.
McCoy Tyner, composer.
Los Angeles, CA: United Artists Records, Inc., 1972.
Pharaoh Sanders; Michael White; Lonnie
Liston Smith; Cecil McBee; Clifford Jarvis; James Jordan & Roy Haynes.
L.L. Smith, composer.
Universal City, CA: MCA Records, 1987.
Ramsey Lewis, Fender Rhodes electric
piano; Maurice White, timbales, drums & vocals; Verdine White, bass &
vocals; Johnny Graham guitar; Don Myrick, tenor saxophone; Charles Stepney,
Fender Rhodes electric guitar & ARP ensemble.
M. White & J. Lind, composers.
New York, NY: Columbia Records, Inc., 1974.
Recorded in Hollywood.
John Madrid & Don Rader, trumpets; Bobby Shew, trumpet & fluegelhorn;
Charles Loper; Jim Sawyer, Britt Woodman & Phil (bass), trombones; Dick
Spencer, alto saxophone, soprano saxophone, clarinet & flute; Gary Foster,
alto saxophone, flute & alto clarinet; Lew Tabackin, tenor saxophone &
flute; Bill Perkins, baritone and soprano saxophone & bass clarinet; Gene
Cherico, bass; Peter Donald, drums; Toshiko Akiyoshi, piano; Scott Elsworth,
piano.
New York, NY: RCA Records, 1978.
Don Ellis, Glenn Stuart, Alan Weight,
Ed Warren & Bob Harmon, trumpets; Ron Myers, Dav\id Sanchez & Terry
Woodson, trombones; Ruben Leon & Joe Roccisano, alto, flute & soprano;
Ira Shulman, tenor, flute, piccolo & clarinet; Ron Starr, tenor, flute &
clarinet; John Magruder, baritone, flute & bass clarinet; Mike Lang, piano,
clavinet & Fender piano; Ray Neapolitan, bass & sitar, Frank De La Rosa,
bass; Dave Parlato, drums; Chino Valdes, congas & bongos; Mark Stevens,
timbales, vibes & miscellaneous percussion; Alan Estes, miscellaneous percussion.
New York, NY: Columbia Records / CBS, Inc.
Recorded in Los Angeles, CA.
Hermeto Pascoal, acoustic piano, Fender Rhodes, recorder, clavinet, soprano
saxophone, flutes & acoustic guitar; Ron Carter, acoustic bass; Airto Moreira,
drums & special effects with live pigs for Slaves Mass, Raul de Souza,
trombone; David Amaro, electric, acoustic & twelve-string guitar. Flora
Purim, vocals.
Hermeto Pascoal, composer and arranger.
Burbank, CA: Warner Bros. Records, Inc., 1977.
Recorded June 19, 1971.
Hubert Laws, flute; Gene Bertoncini, guitar; Ron Carter, bass; Jack DeJohnette,
percussion; Dave Friedman, vibes & percussion; Bob James, piano, electric
piano & electric harpsichord; Wally Kane, basson; Airto Moreira, percussion.
Igor Stravisnsky, composer; Don Sebesky, arranger.
New York, NY: CTI Records.
Josef Zawinul; Wayne Shorter; Alphonson
Johnson; Dom Um Romao; Ishmael Wilburn; Miroslav Vitous.
Wayne Shorter, composer.
New York, NY: Columbia Records / CBS, Inc., 1974.
Recorded June 26, 1969 in Paris,
France.
Lester Bowie, trumpet, fluegelhorn, horns, bass, drums & percussion; Roscoe
Mitchell, soprano, alto and bass saxophones, clarinet, flute, whistles, siren,
bells & percussion; Joseph Jarman, sopranino, soprano, alto & tenor
saxophones, clarinet, oboe, flute, piano, harpsichord, guitar & percussion;
Malachi Favors, bass, electric bass, banjo & zither.
Mitchell, composer.
New York, NY: Arista Records, Inc., 1973 & 1975.
Recorded September 3 & 4, 1980
in Villingen (Black Forest).
John Handy, alto saxophone; Ali Akbar Khan, sarod; Dr. L. Subramaniam, violin;
Shyam Kane, tabla; Mary Johnson, tanpura.
Ali Akbar Khan, composer.
West Germany: MPS Records, 1981.
Recorded in February 1976 in New
York City.
Anthony Braxton & Seldon Powell, alto saxophone; Bruce Johnstone, baritone
saxophone; Ronald Bridgewater, tenor saxophone; Kenny Wheeler, Cecil Bridgewater
& John Faddis, trumpet; George Lewis & Garrett List, trombone; Earl
McIntyre, bass trombone; Jonathan Dorn, tuba; Muhal Richard Abrams, piano; Dave
Holland, bass; Warren Smith, drums; Leo Smith, conductor.
Anthony Braxton, composer.
New York, NY: BMG Music, 1987.
Recorded in February 1976 in New
York City.
Anthony Braxton, contrabass clarinet; Roscoe Mitchell, soprano saxophone; Seldon
Powell & Ronald Bridgewater, clarinet; Bruce Johnstone, bass clarinet; Kenny
Wheeler, Cecil Bridgewater, John Faddis & Leo Smith, trumpet; George Lewis
& Garrett List, trombone; Jack Jeffers, bass trombone; Jonathan Dorn, tuba;
Richard Teitelbaum, synthesizer; Muhal Richard Abrams & Frederick Rzweski,
piano; Dave Holland, bass; Warren Smith, tympani & bass drum; Barry Altschul,
gongs & percussion; Philip Wilson, percussion.
Anthony Braxton, composer.
New York, NY: BMG Music, 1987.
Recorded in February 1976 in New
York City.
Anthony Braxton, alto saxophone & clarinet; Seldon Powell, alto saxophone
& flute; Ronald Bridgewater, tenor saxophone; Bruce Johnstone, baritone
saxophone & bass clarinet; Roscoe Mitchell, bass saxophone; Kenny Wheeler,
Cecil Bridgewater, trumpet; John Faddis, trumpet & piccolo trumpet; Leo
Smith, solo trumpet & conductor; George Lewis & Garrett List, trombone;
Jack Jeffers, bass trombone; Jonathan Dorn, tuba; Dave Holland, bass; Karl Berger,
glockenspeil; Warren Smith & Barry Altschul, snare drum; Frederick Rzweski,
piabass drum; Philip Wilson, marching cymbals.
Anthony Braxton, composer.
New York, NY: BMG Music, 1987.
Recorded in New York City.
Alafia Pudim, composer.
Metronome Records, Ltd., 1971.
Bobby McFerrin, vocal lead, bass
& percussion; The Manhattan Transfer: Cheryl Bentyne, Tim Hauser, Alan Paul
& Janis Siegel, other vocals;
Frank Paparelli & John "Dizzy" Gillespie, composers; Jon Hendricks, lyrics;
Cheryl Bentyne & Bobby McFerrin, vocal arrangement.
Manhattan Records, 1986.
Miriam Makeba, lead and background
vocals; Asante, percussion; Tony Cedras, keyboards; Brenda Fassie, Linda Tshabalala
& Hugh Masekela, additional background vocals; Jason Miles, synthesizer
programming, Hugh Masekela, Russ Titelman and Zenzi Lee, additional percussion.
U.S.A. : Warner Bros. Records, 1986.
Archie Shepp, tenor, alto & soprano
saxophone; Dollar Brand, piano.
Archie Shepp, composer.
U.S.A.: 10 Nippon Columbia Co. Ltd., 1982.
Recorded March 1984 in Ludwigsburg,
Germany.
Amina Claudine Myers, piano, voice & organ; Reggie Nicholson, percussion
& voice; Thomas Palmer, acoustic and electric basses.
Amina Claudine Myers, composer & arranger.
West Germany: Minor Music, 1984.
Recorded August 1981 in San Francisco,
CA.
Tania Maria, vocals, piano & keyboards; Eddie Duran, guitar; Rob Fisher,
bass; Vince Lateano, drums; Willie T. Colon, percussion & congas; Kent Middleton,
bass.
Tania Maria Correa Reis, composer.
Concord, CA: Concord Jazz, Inc., 1982.
Joshua Redman, tenor saxophone; Pat
Metheney, guitars; Charlie Haden, bass; Billy Higgins, drums.
Ornette Coleman, composer.
Burbank, CA: Warner Bros. Records, 1993.
Recorded September 3, 6 & 8,
1991 in Englewood Cliffs, NJ.
Joe Henderson, tenor saxophone; Wynton Marsalis, trumpet; Stephen Scott, piano;
Christian McBride, bass; Gregory Hutchinson, drums.
Billy Strayhorn, composer.
New York, NY: Polygram Records, Inc., 1992.
Recorded February 11 & 12 and
may 2, 1995 in Westwood, MA.
Cecilia Smith, vibraphone; Frank Wilkins, piano; Steve Kirby, bass; Ron Savage,
drums.
Cecilia Smith, composer.
Worcester, MA: Brownstone Recordings, 1995.
Recorded May 6 8 in New York
City.
Junko Onishi, piano; Reginald Veal, bass; Herlin Riley, drums.
Thelonius Monk, composer.
Hollywood, CA: Somethin Else Records, 1994.
Recorded March 7, 1994 in Detroit,
MI.
Pamela Wise, piano; Jerry Gonzales, congas, timbales & fluegelhorn; Wendell
Harrison, clarinet & tenor saxophone; Rayse Biggs, trumpet; Brad Felt, baritone,
tuba; Andrew Daniels, timbales, congas, bongos & chekeres; Kamal Amen Ra,
congas, timbales & bell tree; Gerald Cleaver, drums; Jaribu Shahid, bass.
Pamela Wise, composer.
Detroit, MI: WenHa, 1994.
Recorded July 26 28, 1995
in New York City.
Badi Assad, guitar, vocals, harmonic copper pipe, electric fan & percussion.
Paulo Bellinati, composer.
New York, NY: Chesky Records, Inc., 1995.
Geri Allen, piano; Jaribu Shahid,
acoustic bass; Tani Tabbal, drums; Sadiq Bey, congas.
New York, NY: Minor Music, 1989.
Recorded May 16, 1999 in Detroit,
MI.
Karlton Hester, tenor saxophone; Ralph Armstrong, acoustic bass; Leonard King,
trap drums.
Karlton Hester, composer.
Santa Cruz, CA: Hesteria Records & Publishing Co., 2000.
190. (1) Anthony Davis: Wayang No. 5 - Opening Dance and Wet Dreams, from The Ghost Factory. [Track #4]
Recorded April 1987 and May 1988
in Kansas City, MO.
Anthony Davis, composer.
New York, NY: Gramavision Records, Inc.
End Reserve CDs
Additional Recordings NOT on reserve CDs:
The Leaders: Elaborations, from Mudfoot. [Side 1, Track
#2]
Recorded June 11 & 12, 1986 in Menlo Park, CA.
Arthur Blythe, alto saxophone; Lester Bowie, trumpet; Chico Freeman, tenor
saxophone, bass clarinet & vocal; Kirk Lightsley, piano; Cecil McBee,
bass; Don Moye, drums.
Arthur Blythe, composer.
San Francisco, CA: Blackhawk Records, 1986.
More than Mambo
the Introduction to Afro-Cuban Jazz. Disc 1, Track #1: Mas Que Nada.
U.S.A.: PolyGram Records, Inc., 1995.
Carlos "Patato" Valdes (percussion and vocals), Eugene "Totico" Arango (vocals),
a.o. Recorded 1967, New York City.
Dorothy Ashby: Round
Midnight, from Django / Misty. [Track #3]
Dorothy Ashby, harp & arranger.
Thelonious Monk, composer.
West Germany: Philips / Phonogram.
Don Byron: Tuskegee
Experiment, from Tuskegee Experiments.
New York, NY: Elektra Nonesuch, 1992.
Wynton Marsalis: Calling
the Indians Out, from Blood on the Fields.
New York, NY: Columbia Records, Inc., 1997.
Hannibal: African
Portraits (excerpt), from African Portraits.
Hamburg, Germany: TELDEC Classics International, GMBH, 1995.
Living Encyclopedia
of Global African Music
Received: Spring 2001
Posted: 09/18/2002